Arizona Official State Travel Guide - Arizona 2024-25

Ancestral Lands of Tribal Nations in Arizona

2024-09-05 09:19:08

Horseshoe Bend,
Page DANIEL MORRIN

No state has more land set aside as designated American Indian land than Arizona. Twenty-two distinct tribes make their homes in diverse settings that range from saguaro-clad desert to the river-carved depths of the Grand Canyon. These stunning landscapes are home not only to these longstanding communities but also to important sites that preserve their history and culture. Delve deeper with Native-led tours and experiences that reveal glimpses into their past — and present — way of life.

In the northeastern corner of Arizona, the sprawling Navajo Nation is home to archeological, geological, historical and spiritual wonders, starting with Canyon de Chelly National Monument, one of the longest continuously inhabited landscapes in the United States. It shelters hundreds of well-preserved uninhabited cliff dwellings and is still home to Navajo families who live and farm the rich bottomlands. Scenic drives trace the canyon rims providing stunning views, but a Navajo-led experience with Canyon de Chelly Tours provides visitors with a broader understanding of this mystical canyon.

Meanwhile, Navajo National Monument protects remarkably preserved Ancestral Puebloan cliff dwellings dating back centuries. The easiest to see is 135-room Betatakin (“Ledge House”), visible from an overlook a half-mile from the visitor center or a ranger-led hike and tour offered in spring and summer.

It’s hard to not feel in awe at Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park (no matter how many times you’ve seen it on the movie screen). It is an expanse like no other on earth: a symphony of stone, shadow and sky. To experience the rich Navajo culture, sign up for a guided backcountry trip with Navajo Spirit Tours or an open-style safari truck sightseeing tour with Monument Valley Safari.

Explore Navajo Interactive Museum on the grounds of historic Tuba City Trading Post offers a detailed look at Navajo culture and history, exploring creation stories, ceremonial life, family systems and language. The adjacent Navajo Code Talkers Museum tells the powerful story of the 400-plus Navajo men who served during World War II by using their unwritten language to create an unbreakable code for transmitting top-secret messages. The Code Talkers are credited with shortening the war and saving countless lives. Explore this era through photographs, weapons, radios and other equipment on display.

At Horseshoe Bend, busloads of tourists come daily to capture their Instagram-worthy moment with the swooping curve of the Colorado River. To avoid the crowds that cluster atop the high cliffs, sign up for a small group tour with Horseshoe Bend Slot Canyon Tours, a Navajoowned business that will take you to a private viewpoint.

Explore Navajo Interactive
Museum, Tuba City AOT

On the White Mountain Apache Tribal Lands in east-central Arizona, a winding road climbs through lush stands of aspen, pine and spruce to reach picturesque Hawley Lake. This splash of sapphire nestled in a volcanic bowl is the very definition of a high-mountain oasis, with fishing, camping, cabins, a lodge and boat rentals during summer.

Canyon de Chelly Tours,
Chinle CDCT GUEST, PHILIP STRAHL

Secluded and mostly untouched by time and technology, Havasu Falls seems like a tropical island paradise with a series of turquoise waterfalls. The Havasupai (“People of the Blue-Green Waters”) guard this rare habitat near the Grand Canyon by limiting the number of visitors. Permits are hard to come by and the 11-mile hike can be treacherous (especially in the heat), but the payoff is worth it. Shady campsites line the riverbank within this remote canyon, and waterfalls as high as 200 feet spill down red cliffs into travertine pools.

Pipe Spring National Monument,
Fredonia NPS PHOTO

In Fredonia, Pipe Spring National Monument protects a rare water source amid sagebrush prairie north of Grand Canyon. Ancestral Puebloans and Kaibab Band of Paiute Indians gathered seeds, hunted animals and raised crops near the spring for 1,000 years. Today, Pipe Spring National Monument offers a vivid look at American Indian and pioneer life in the Old West. Buildings have been restored, gardens replanted and living history demonstrations are conducted most summer mornings.

Monument Valley
Navajo Tribal Park KARL SHAKUR NDIELI @KARL_SHAKUR AND KELSEY JOHNSON @HEYKELSEYJ

In southern Arizona, Tohono O’odham Nation Cultural Center & Museum sits on a swath of pristine desert that’s often ablaze with wildflowers in early spring. Learn about Tohono O’odham “himdag,” or lifeway, through exhibits and collections of artifacts that range from metates and stone axe heads to “kuipads,” sticks used to harvest the fruit of the saguaro cactus. Take time to admire the splendid views of Baboquivari Peak, a sacred mountain to the Tohono O’odham.

Explore these lands with wide-eyed wonder — and also, appreciation for the generations of Indigenous peoples who steward these special spaces for all to enjoy.

https://www.visitarizona.com/like-a-local/a-guide-to-visiting-havasu-falls-the-right-way/?utm_source=AZ_OSTG_24_&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=2024_25_virtual_guide

Scan the QR Code to read our guide to visiting Havasu Falls the “right way.”

©Arizona Official Travel Guide. View All Articles.

Ancestral Lands of Tribal Nations in Arizona
https://digital.milespartnership.com/article/Ancestral+Lands+of+Tribal+Nations+in+Arizona/4847328/829834/article.html

Menu
  • Page View
  • Contents View
  • Advertisers

Issue List

Arizona 2025-26

Arizona 2024-25

Arizona 2023-24

Arizona 2022-23

Arizona 2021-22

Arizona 2020-21


Library